Abstract

• Species abundance of turtles and tortoises in the temple ponds, Yangon environs were observed in the study work. The study was conducted from 2015 to 2018. Distinctive characters and morphometric data of studied species were given systematically. Classification and identification of the individual specimens were also recorded with the sex. Trachemys scripta elegans (Redeared slider turtle) is one of the world’s most invasive species. They originated from North America and they have been considered as invasive species. The research designed was based on field study. It was observed on population status, the pet trade and distribution of the red-eared sliders turtle species. The population size of recorded turtles and tortoises were calculated for the sex and age groups (males, females, and juveniles) based on carapace length. Morenia ocellata and Lissemys scutata were the highest populations and the second highest population T. s. elegans were found to be recorded in all temple ponds. The population size of Red-eared slider (RES) turtle was composed of 6hatchlings, 10juveniles, 62adults (25males and 37females) with a percentage of 21% immature and 79% mature individuals. In Yangon, a large number of hatchling Red-eared sliders were sold at pet shops. The present study was the first attempt to record and present the current distribution and status of this invasive freshwater turtle.